Arkansas toughens teen driver, seat belt and cell phone laws
With strengthened laws relating to teen drivers, cell phones and safety belts, Arkansas legislators are hoping to improve the safety of Arkansas’s roads.
In one of the measures passed recently, lawmakers added more restrictions to the state’s graduated driver license (GDL) law, which is designed to help teens graduate through licensing stages to give them experience in less risky situations before full licensure.
The new GDL law, which takes effect May 11, places a curfew on 16- and 17-year-old drivers from 11 p.m. until 4 a.m. unless they are accompanied by a driver 21 or older. There are exceptions for those who are returning home from a school-related activity, work or church activity. Also, it restricts teens from carrying more than one teen passenger unless there is a licensed driver at least 21 in the front passenger seat. There are exclusions for siblings and other family members.
“I ran this bill because I am tired of seeing so many young people killed and tragically injured in auto accidents on the roadways of our state,” said Sen. Jimmy Jeffress, D-Crossett.
The state also has adopted a primary seat belt law, so law enforcement officers can pull over and ticket a driver for not buckling up. Under the previous secondary law, officers could cite motorists for a seat belt violation only if they were pulled over for another offense.
Sen. Hank Wilkins, D-Pine Bluff, introduced the bill to help raise seat belt usage rates. Of the 525 people who died in Arkansas crashes in 2007, about 65 percent of them were not wearing seat belts. Arkansas will be entitled to about $9.5 million in federal grant funds to implement highway safety programs by adopting the new law.
When Arkansas’ primary seat belt law takes effect on June 30, it will join 26 other states with similar laws, including Mississippi and Louisiana.
Then effective on Oct. 1, drivers will be prohibited from using a cell phone to engage in text messaging behind the wheel. The first offense carries a warning, and the fine for a second offense is $100.
Drivers who are under 18 will not be able to use a cell phone at all under another new law. Motorists who are 18 to 21 can use hands-free cell phones, but motorists can’t use a hand-held cell phone until they turn 21. The law also takes effect Oct. 1. After a warning, the fine for a second offense is $50. |